{"id":38218,"date":"2025-04-23T11:14:34","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T03:14:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=38218"},"modified":"2025-04-23T11:14:34","modified_gmt":"2025-04-23T03:14:34","slug":"opentelemetry%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%8f%e5%88%97%e5%8c%96%e5%99%a8%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%a1%ae%e4%bf%9d%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%8c%e6%95%b4%e6%80%a7%e5%92%8c%e5%8f%af%e9%9d%a0%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/38218.html","title":{"rendered":"OpenTelemetry\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"OpenTelemetry\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1aOpenTelemetry\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u8303<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53EMQX\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u6d88\u606f\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b8c\u6574\u4e0d\u53d8\u5730\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408MQTT\u89c4\u83033.3.2.3.7\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1aOpenTelemetry\u4f7f\u7528OTLP\uff08OpenTelemetry Protocol\uff09\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u4ed8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ea4\u4ed8\u65f6\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\u6e05\u6670\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u6548\u4fee\u6539\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u518d\u6b21\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e0b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u548c\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u7684CPU\u6548\u7387<\/strong>\uff1aOTLP\u534f\u8bae\u5728\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u548c\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684CPU\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

5. OpenTelemetry Collector\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>\uff1aOpenTelemetry Collector\u5145\u5f53\u805a\u5408\u5668\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u6765\u6df7\u642d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aOpenTelemetry Collector\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5bfc\u51fa\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u5e38\u9047\u5230\u914d\u7f6e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u7ba1\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u6301\u4e45\u5b58\u50a8\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong>\uff1aOpenTelemetry\u662f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6307\u6807\u3001\u8ddf\u8e2a\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u89c2\u5bdf\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u5f00\u6e90\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546<\/strong>\uff1aOpenTelemetry\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7684\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u4e3a\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3001\u6307\u6807\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7b49\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u6807\u51c6\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

9. \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5<\/strong>\uff1aOpenTracing\u548cOpenTelemetry\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u4e1a\u754c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5982Span\u3001TraceID\u3001ParentID\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

10. \u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5de5\u5177\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8c03\u8bd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u786e\u4fdd\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. \u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1aOpenTelemetry\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002 2. \u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u8303\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53EMQX\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u6d88\u606f\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b8c\u6574\u4e0d\u53d8\u5730\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408MQTT\u89c4\u83033.3.2.3.7\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002 3. \u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u534f\u8bae\uff1aOpenTelemetry\u4f7f\u7528OTLP\uff08OpenTelemetry Protocol\uff09\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u4ed8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ea4\u4ed8\u65f6\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\u6e05\u6670\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u6548\u4fee\u6539\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u518d\u6b21\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e0b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002 4. \u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u548c\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u7684CPU\u6548\u7387\uff1aOTLP\u534f\u8bae\u5728\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u548c\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684CPU\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002 5. OpenTelemetry Collector\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff1aOpenTelemetry Collector\u5145\u5f53\u805a\u5408\u5668\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u6765\u6df7\u642d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002 6. \u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff1aOpenTelemetry Collector\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5bfc\u51fa\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u5e38\u9047\u5230\u914d\u7f6e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u7ba1\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u6301\u4e45\u5b58\u50a8\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u3002 7. \u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff1aOpenTelemetry\u662f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6307\u6807\u3001\u8ddf\u8e2a\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u89c2\u5bdf\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002 8. \u5f00\u6e90\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\uff1aOpenTelemetry\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7684\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u4e3a\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3001\u6307\u6807\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7b49\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u6807\u51c6\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002 9. \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\uff1aOpenTracing\u548cOpenTelemetry\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u4e1a\u754c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5982Span\u3001TraceID\u3001ParentID\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002 10. \u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5de5\u5177\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8c03\u8bd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u786e\u4fdd\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38218","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-discussion"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38218","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38218"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38218\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38219,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38218\/revisions\/38219"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38218"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38218"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38218"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}