{"id":38278,"date":"2025-04-23T19:39:48","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T11:39:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=38278"},"modified":"2025-04-23T19:39:48","modified_gmt":"2025-04-23T11:39:48","slug":"opentelemetry%e7%9a%84%e6%8c%87%e6%a0%87%e6%98%af%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%ae%a1%e7%ae%97%e5%85%b0%e4%bc%af%e7%89%b9-%e5%a1%94%e5%85%8b%e8%b7%9d%e7%a6%bb%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/38278.html","title":{"rendered":"OpenTelemetry\u7684\u6307\u6807\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"OpenTelemetry\u7684\u6307\u6807\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8OpenTelemetry\u6307\u6807\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u542b\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

OpenTelemetry \u6307\u6807<\/h2>\n

OpenTelemetry \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5bfc\u51fa\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982\u6307\u6807\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff09\u3002\u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09\u662f OpenTelemetry \u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u91cf\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u6307\u6807\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u62ec\u8ba1\u6570\u5668\u3001\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3001\u76f4\u65b9\u56fe\u7b49\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb<\/h2>\n

\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\uff08Lambert-Tucker Distance\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u4fe1\u606f\u68c0\u7d22\u548c\u6587\u672c\u5206\u6790\u9886\u57df\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u5ea6\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5b83\u7528\u4e8e\u8861\u91cf\u4e24\u4e2a\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u7ef4\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7a00\u758f\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u503c\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u6c42\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

OpenTelemetry \u6307\u6807\u8ba1\u7b97\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

\u5728 OpenTelemetry \u4e2d\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6<\/strong>\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3001\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6570\u636e\u9884\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u7f3a\u5931\u503c\u5904\u7406\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u4f30\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u9884\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\u7edf\u8ba1\u6a21\u578b\u6216\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u62df\u5408\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u8ba1\u7b97<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4f30\u8ba1\u51fa\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u9aa4\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5e93\u6216\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u516c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0cOpenTelemetry \u6307\u6807\u8ba1\u7b97\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

  • \u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\u6307\u6807\u7684\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u6216\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6307\u6807\u7684\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u6027\u80fd\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/li>\n

    OpenTelemetry \u6307\u6807\u8ba1\u7b97\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u4f46\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed3\u5408 OpenTelemetry \u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6\u91cf\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u66f4\u52a0\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u672a\u6765\u80fd\u591f\u770b\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u57fa\u4e8e OpenTelemetry \u548c\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u5728\u63a2\u8ba8OpenTelemetry\u6307\u6807\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u542b\u4e49\u3002 OpenTelemetry \u6307\u6807 OpenTelemetry \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5bfc\u51fa\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982\u6307\u6807\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff09\u3002\u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09\u662f OpenTelemetry \u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u91cf\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u6307\u6807\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u62ec\u8ba1\u6570\u5668\u3001\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3001\u76f4\u65b9\u56fe\u7b49\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3002 \u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb \u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\uff08Lambert-Tucker Distance\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u4fe1\u606f\u68c0\u7d22\u548c\u6587\u672c\u5206\u6790\u9886\u57df\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u5ea6\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5b83\u7528\u4e8e\u8861\u91cf\u4e24\u4e2a\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u7ef4\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7a00\u758f\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u503c\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u6c42\u89e3\u3002 OpenTelemetry \u6307\u6807\u8ba1\u7b97\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5 \u5728 OpenTelemetry \u4e2d\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a 1. \u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3001\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u3002 2. \u6570\u636e\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff1a\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u7f3a\u5931\u503c\u5904\u7406\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002 3. \u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u4f30\u8ba1\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u9884\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\u7edf\u8ba1\u6a21\u578b\u6216\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u62df\u5408\u6570\u636e\u3002 4. \u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4f30\u8ba1\u51fa\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u9aa4\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5e93\u6216\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u516c\u5f0f\u3002 \u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b \u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0cOpenTelemetry \u6307\u6807\u8ba1\u7b97\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a \u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\u6307\u6807\u7684\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u6216\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6307\u6807\u7684\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u6027\u80fd\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002 \u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5170\u4f2f\u7279-\u5854\u514b\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002 OpenTelemetry 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