{"id":38767,"date":"2025-04-24T12:27:45","date_gmt":"2025-04-24T04:27:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=38767"},"modified":"2025-04-24T12:27:45","modified_gmt":"2025-04-24T04:27:45","slug":"%e4%b8%9a%e5%8a%a1%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e6%8c%87%e6%a0%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%b4%a2%e5%8a%a1%e7%bb%a9%e6%95%88%e4%b9%8b%e9%97%b4%e7%9a%84%e5%85%b3%e7%b3%bb%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/38767.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u4e0e\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u4e0e\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u548c\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u591f\u5e26\u52a8\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548\u7684\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u800c\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u5bf9\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n

1. \u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u6307\u7528\u6237\u4ece\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u8d77\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6240\u8017\u8d39\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u5728500\u6beb\u79d2\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u4f01\u4e1a1\u79d2\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4f73\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u590d\u6742\u4e1a\u52a13\u79d2\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fdd\u9669\u4f01\u4e1a3\u79d2\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4f73\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u4e1a5\u79d2\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4f73\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5fe0\u8bda\u5ea6\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u9500\u552e\u6536\u5165\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n

    2. \u7cfb\u7edf\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff08TPS\u3001QPS\u3001HPS\uff09\u4e0e\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • TPS\uff08Transaction per Second\uff09\u5373\u7cfb\u7edf\u6bcf\u79d2\u5904\u7406\u4ea4\u6613\u6570\uff0cQPS\uff08Query per Second\uff09\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6bcf\u79d2\u5904\u7406\u67e5\u8be2\u6b21\u6570\uff0cHPS\uff08Hits Per Second\uff09\u662f\u6bcf\u79d2\u70b9\u51fb\u6b21\u6570\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u6307\u6807\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5982\u91d1\u878d\u884c\u4e1a1000 TPS\n
  • 50000 TPS\uff0c\u4fdd\u9669\u884c\u4e1a100 TPS – 100000 TPS\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u884c\u4e1a10 TPS – 5000 TPS\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a110000 TPS – 1000000 TPS\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/li>\n
  • \u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5904\u7406\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u6216\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5355\u4f4d\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u76c8\u5229\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bf9\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548\u4ea7\u751f\u79ef\u6781\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n

    3. \u6210\u529f\u7387\u4e0e\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u6210\u529f\u7387\u6307\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u8d1f\u8f7d\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5904\u7406\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u6c42\u6210\u529f\u7387\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e99.4%\uff0c\u5373\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u5343\u5206\u4e4b\u516d\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u9ad8\u6210\u529f\u7387\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u56e0\u4ea4\u6613\u5931\u8d25\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5ba2\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u58f0\u8a89\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/li>\n

    4. \u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff08CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u78c1\u76d8\u3001\u7f51\u7edcI\/O\u7b49\uff09\u4e0e\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • CPU\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u78c1\u76d8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u6307\u6807\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cCPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5229\u7528\u7387\u8981\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4e1a\u754c\u8b66\u6212\u503c\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5185\uff08\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u8005\u7b49\u4e8e75%\u3001CPU sys%\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u8005\u7b49\u4e8e30%\uff0cCPU wait%\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u8005\u7b49\u4e8e5%\uff09\uff0c\u5185\u5b58\u5229\u7528\u7387100%\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u5185\u5b58\u6709\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u8861\u91cf\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6709\u74f6\u9888\u4e3b\u8981\u9760SWAP\uff08\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\u4ea4\u6362\uff09\u4ea4\u6362\u7a7a\u95f4\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cSWAP\u4ea4\u6362\u7a7a\u95f4\u5229\u7528\u7387\u8981\u4f4e\u4e8e70%\uff0c\u78c1\u76d8\u7e41\u5fd9\u7387\u8981\u4f4e\u4e8e70%\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u6307\u6807\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u6bcf\u79d2\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u5146\u6d41\u91cf\u8fdb\u51fa\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u94fe\u8def\u6700\u5927\u4f20\u8f93\u80fd\u529b\u768470%\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5408\u7406\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bf9\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548\u4ea7\u751f\u6b63\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n

    \u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548\u5bf9\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u7684\u53cd\u4f5c\u7528<\/h2>\n

    1. \u76c8\u5229\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u5f53\u4f01\u4e1a\u76c8\u5229\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u5f3a\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f01\u4e1a\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u7528\u4e8e\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u4eba\u5458\u57f9\u8bad\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6295\u8d44\u4e8e\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8CPU\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n

    2. \u8425\u8fd0\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u8425\u8fd0\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f01\u4e1a\u52a0\u5f3a\u8d44\u4ea7\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d44\u4ea7\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u5b58\u8d27\u5468\u8f6c\u7387\u3001\u5e94\u6536\u8d26\u6b3e\u5468\u8f6c\u7387\u7b49\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d44\u91d1\u7684\u5468\u8f6c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u6295\u5165\u5230\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n

    3. \u507f\u503a\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u507f\u503a\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u4fe1\u8a89\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u83b7\u5f97\u878d\u8d44\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u63d0\u5347\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u878d\u8d44\u8d44\u91d1\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6269\u5bb9\u6216\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n

    4. \u53d1\u5c55\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u80fd\u529b\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5982\u9500\u552e\uff08\u8425\u4e1a\uff09\u589e\u957f\u7387\u3001\u8d44\u672c\u79ef\u7d2f\u7387\u7b49\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u53d1\u5c55\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6295\u5165\u548c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u7ade\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u548c\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u591f\u5e26\u52a8\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548\u7684\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u800c\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u5206\u6790\uff1a \u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u5bf9\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548\u7684\u5f71\u54cd 1. \u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u8d22\u52a1\u7ee9\u6548 \u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u6307\u7528\u6237\u4ece\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u8d77\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6240\u8017\u8d39\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u5728500\u6beb\u79d2\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u4f01\u4e1a1\u79d2\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4f73\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u590d\u6742\u4e1a\u52a13\u79d2\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fdd\u9669\u4f01\u4e1a3\u79d2\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4f73\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u4e1a5\u79d2\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4f73\u3002 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