{"id":39155,"date":"2025-04-25T01:28:04","date_gmt":"2025-04-24T17:28:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=39155"},"modified":"2025-04-25T01:28:04","modified_gmt":"2025-04-24T17:28:04","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9fapm%e5%9c%a8%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8%e9%95%9c%e5%83%8f%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81%e6%83%85%e5%86%b5%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/39155.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u652f\u6301\u60c5\u51b5\u5982\u4f55"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic.zadbj010.com\/2025\/2d30559c556d691.webp\" alt=\"\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u652f\u6301\u60c5\u51b5\u5982\u4f55\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2>1. 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\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u4f20\u8f93<\/strong><\/p>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6<\/strong>\uff1aAPM\u4ee3\u7406\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u6536\u96c6\u5404\u79cd\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u78c1\u76d8I\/O\u7b49\u3002\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6536\u96c6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93<\/strong>\uff1a\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u5230APM\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u5f02\u6b65\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u538b\u7f29\u548c\u6279\u91cf\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<p><strong>2.3 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\u5177\u4f53\u6848\u4f8b\u548c\u5de5\u5177<\/h2>\n<p><strong>3.1 \u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u534e\u4e3a\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5b9e\u8df5<\/strong><\/p>\n<li><strong>\u80cc\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u534e\u4e3a\u4e91\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b9e\u65bd<\/strong>\uff1a<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u955c\u50cf\u521b\u5efa<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728Dockerfile\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7279\u5b9a\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c06APM\u4ee3\u7406\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u955c\u50cf\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u90e8\u7f72<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u5bb9\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4f20\u9012APM\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ee3\u7406\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u8fde\u63a5\u5230APM\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u4f20\u8f93<\/strong>\uff1aAPM\u4ee3\u7406\u6536\u96c6\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u534e\u4e3a\u4e91APM\u5e73\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u548c\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u534e\u4e3a\u4e91APM\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u548c\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6210\u679c<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\uff0c\u534e\u4e3a\u4e91\u5e2e\u52a9\u5ba2\u6237\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<p><strong>3.2 \u5de5\u5177\uff1aPrometheus\u548cGrafana<\/strong><\/p>\n<li><strong>Prometheus<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8b66\u62a5\u5de5\u5177\u5305\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u3002Prometheus\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u90e8\u7f72exporter\u6765\u6536\u96c6\u5404\u79cd\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00PromQL\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Grafana<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e0ePrometheus\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u7f8e\u89c2\u4e14\u4fe1\u606f\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3002Grafana\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<p><strong>3.3 \u5de5\u5177\uff1aJaeger\u548cZipkin<\/strong><\/p>\n<li><strong>Jaeger<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e13\u4e3a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002Jaeger\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5355\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7406\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Zipkin<\/strong>\uff1a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e0eJaeger\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u8de8\u5ea6\uff08spans\uff09\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u3002<\/li>\n<h2>4. 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