{"id":39233,"date":"2025-04-25T04:20:58","date_gmt":"2025-04-24T20:20:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=39233"},"modified":"2025-04-25T04:20:58","modified_gmt":"2025-04-24T20:20:58","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9fapm%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e7%9a%84%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e6%b6%88%e6%81%af%e9%98%9f%e5%88%97%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/39233.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7ba1\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\"\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7ba1\u7406\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h2>\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\uff08Application Performance Monitoring\uff09<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165\u4ee3\u7406\uff08Agent\uff09\u6765\u6536\u96c6\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8bf7\u6c42\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u53d1\u9001\u5230APM\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/h2>\n

\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff08Message Queue\uff09<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u6b65\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7\u53d1\u9001\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u6d88\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u4e92\u8c03\u7528\u3002\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n

  • \u89e3\u8026\u670d\u52a1<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u53d1\u9001\u8005\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u89e3\u8026\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u72ec\u7acb\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5f02\u6b65\u901a\u4fe1<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f02\u6b65\u5730\u53d1\u9001\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3002\u53d1\u9001\u8005\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7b49\u5f85\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u5904\u7406\u5b8c\u6d88\u606f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u6267\u884c\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7f13\u51b2\u548c\u524a\u5cf0\u586b\u8c37<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\uff0c\u5e73\u6ed1\u5904\u7406\u7a81\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u8f7d\u3002\u5728\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8f83\u4f4e\u65f6\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n

    \u4e09\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n

    \u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n

    1. \u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1aAPM\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u8fd9\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u4eba\u5de5\u5e72\u9884\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u90e8\u7f72\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

    2. \u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1aAPM\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5982\u961f\u5217\u957f\u5ea6\u3001\u5165\u961f\/\u51fa\u961f\u901f\u7387\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\uff0cAPM\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5982\u8c03\u6574\u961f\u5217\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6570\u91cf\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

    3. \u9519\u8bef\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u6062\u590d<\/strong>\uff1aAPM\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7\u6d88\u606f\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9519\u8bef\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    4. \u52a8\u6001\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u6536\u7f29<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u60c5\u51b5\uff0cAPM\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u961f\u5217\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u5728\u6d41\u91cf\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u95f4\uff0cAPM\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5c55\u961f\u5217\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4f4e\u6d41\u91cf\u671f\u95f4\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u6536\u7f29\u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u56db\u3001\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

    \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6848\u4f8b\u80cc\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8ba2\u5355\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u7269\u6d41\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u6b65\u8ba2\u5355\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5e93\u5b58\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5b9e\u65bd\u6b65\u9aa4<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n

    1. \u90e8\u7f72APM\u4ee3\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u90e8\u7f72APM\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7406\u8d1f\u8d23\u6536\u96c6\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u53d1\u9001\u5230APM\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

    2. \u914d\u7f6e\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728APM\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u5bf9\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u548c\u8b66\u62a5\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n

    3. \u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u548c\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1aAPM\u5de5\u5177\u5206\u6790\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u8ba2\u5355\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7ecf\u5e38\u79ef\u538b\uff0cAPM\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u8bae\u589e\u52a0\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u5904\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

    4. \u9519\u8bef\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u6062\u590d<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u6d88\u606f\u5904\u7406\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\uff0cAPM\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5e93\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e0\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u67d0\u4e2a\u8ba2\u5355\u7684\u5e93\u5b58\u66f4\u65b0\uff0cAPM\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u6d88\u606f\u548c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

    5. \u52a8\u6001\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u6536\u7f29<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4fc3\u9500\u6d3b\u52a8\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u8ba2\u5355\u91cf\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\uff0cAPM\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5c55\u961f\u5217\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6570\u91cf\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6d3b\u52a8\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0cAPM\u53c8\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6536\u7f29\u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u7ed3\u679c<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \u901a\u8fc7\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6536\u76ca\uff1a<\/p>\n

  • \u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u589e\u5f3a\u53ef\u9760\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u9519\u8bef\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u6062\u590d\u673a\u5236\u4f7f\u5f97\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u56e0\u6d88\u606f\u5904\u7406\u9519\u8bef\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/li>\n
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