{"id":39341,"date":"2025-04-25T08:04:03","date_gmt":"2025-04-25T00:04:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=39341"},"modified":"2025-04-25T08:04:03","modified_gmt":"2025-04-25T00:04:03","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9fapm%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%b8%ae%e5%8a%a9%e4%bc%81%e4%b8%9a%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e8%b5%84%e6%ba%90%e7%9a%84%e5%bc%b9%e6%80%a7%e5%88%86%e9%85%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/39341.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u5206\u914d"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u5206\u914d\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\uff08Application Performance Management\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u5206\u914d\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5982CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u6d88\u8017\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u670d\u52a1\uff08ARMS\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u8986\u76d6\u591a\u79cd\u7ec8\u7aef\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5168\u6808\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Kubernetes\uff09\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\u3002\u5f53\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u589e\u52a0\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u589e\u52a0\u5bb9\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u91cf\uff1b\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u5f53\u8d1f\u8f7d\u964d\u4f4e\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5bb9\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u8282\u7701\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u534e\u4e3a\u4e91\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u670d\u52a1Kubernetes\u7248\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5e94\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u642d\u5efa\u548c\u6269\u5bb9\u7b49\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u57fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u66f4\u5408\u7406\u5730\u5206\u914d\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6301\u7eed\u5256\u6790Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u548cIO\u74f6\u9888\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u541e\u5410\uff0c\u8282\u7ea6\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6545\u969c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0e\u6062\u590d<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u5f39\u6027\u5206\u914d\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u548c\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fc5\u901f\u627e\u5230\u6545\u969c\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u6062\u590d\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u56e0\u6545\u969c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5de5\u5177\u901a\u5e38\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u5f00\u53d1\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6808\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u5206\u914d\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662fJava\u3001Golang\u3001Python\u7b49\u540e\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u8fd8\u662fWeb\u3001H5\u3001\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b49\u524d\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u5e94\u7684APM\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u4e0e\u5f00\u6e90\u751f\u6001\u517c\u5bb9<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bb8\u591a\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5de5\u5177\u517c\u5bb9OpenTelemetry\u3001Prometheus\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u5f00\u6e90\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cIBM Z Application Performance Management Connect\u901a\u8fc7OpenTelemetry\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ecez\/OS\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u5230\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u8ddf\u8e2a\u9065\u6d4b\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5ba2\u6237\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\uff08Application Performance Management\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u5206\u914d\uff1a 1. \u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5982CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u6d88\u8017\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u670d\u52a1\uff08ARMS\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u8986\u76d6\u591a\u79cd\u7ec8\u7aef\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5168\u6808\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u3002 2. 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\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u4e91\u539f\u751fAPM\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u57fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u66f4\u5408\u7406\u5730\u5206\u914d\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6301\u7eed\u5256\u6790Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u548cIO\u74f6\u9888\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u541e\u5410\uff0c\u8282\u7ea6\u6210\u672c\u3002 4. 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