{"id":39704,"date":"2025-04-25T20:43:05","date_gmt":"2025-04-25T12:43:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=39704"},"modified":"2025-04-25T20:43:05","modified_gmt":"2025-04-25T12:43:05","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9fnpm%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e5%8c%96%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2%e5%92%8c%e6%89%a9%e5%b1%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/39704.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751fNPM\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u6269\u5c55"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u4e91\u539f\u751fNPM\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u6269\u5c55\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751fNPM\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72<\/h2>\n

1. \u4e91\u539f\u751fNPM\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u624b\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4fdd\u8bc1\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u6b21\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u56e0\u4eba\u4e3a\u56e0\u7d20\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u63d0\u9ad8\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u4e3a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u6210\u529f\u7387\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4fbf\u4e8e\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u590d\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n

    2. \u4e91\u539f\u751fNPM\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Node.js\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528NPM\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u914d\u7f6eCI\/CD\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u9002\u5408\u7684CI\/CD\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982Jenkins\u3001GitLab CI\/CD\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7f16\u5199\u90e8\u7f72\u811a\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\uff08\u5982Shell\u3001Python\u7b49\uff09\u7f16\u5199\u90e8\u7f72\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u914d\u7f6e\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\uff08\u5982AWS\u3001Azure\u3001GCP\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u96c6\u6210NPM<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210NPM\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u90e8\u7f72<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u672c\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u90e8\u7f72\u811a\u672c\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u4ee3\u7801\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u89e6\u53d1CI\/CD\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/li>\n

    3. \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u4fdd\u62a4\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u9632\u6b62\u6076\u610f\u653b\u51fb\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982Git\uff09\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u56de\u6eda\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u56de\u6eda\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u56de\u6eda\u5230\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751fNPM\u5bb9\u5668\u6269\u5c55<\/h2>\n

    1. \u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06NPM\u5305\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u90e8\u7f72\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u9694\u79bb\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u52a0\u5bb9\u5668\u6570\u91cf\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1aNPM\u5305\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u59cb\u7ec8\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n

    2. \u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u521b\u5efaDockerfile<\/strong>\uff1aDockerfile\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49Docker\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6784\u5efaDocker\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u3002\u5728\u521b\u5efaDockerfile\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u3001\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6784\u5efaDocker\u955c\u50cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Dockerfile\u6784\u5efaDocker\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/li>\n

    bash<\/p>\n

    docker build -t <\u955c\u50cf\u540d\u79f0>:<\u955c\u50cf\u6807\u7b7e>.<\/p>\n

  • \u63a8\u9001Docker\u955c\u50cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6784\u5efa\u597d\u7684Docker\u955c\u50cf\u63a8\u9001\u5230Docker\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/li>\n

    bash<\/p>\n

    docker push <\u955c\u50cf\u540d\u79f0>:<\u955c\u50cf\u6807\u7b7e><\/p>\n

  • \u90e8\u7f72\u5fae\u670d\u52a1<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Docker Compose\u6216Kubernetes\u7b49\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u90e8\u7f72\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/li>\n

    bash<\/p>\n

    docker-compose up -d<\/p>\n

    bash<\/p>\n

    kubectl apply -f <\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6><\/p>\n

    3. \u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u901a\u8fc7\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u6548\u7387\u3001\u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e91\u539f\u751fNPM\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u4e00\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751fNPM\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72 1. \u4e91\u539f\u751fNPM\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u4f18\u52bf \u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u624b\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u3002 \u4fdd\u8bc1\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u6b21\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u56e0\u4eba\u4e3a\u56e0\u7d20\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002 \u63d0\u9ad8\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u4e3a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u6210\u529f\u7387\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002 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