{"id":39716,"date":"2025-04-25T21:13:04","date_gmt":"2025-04-25T13:13:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=39716"},"modified":"2025-04-25T21:13:04","modified_gmt":"2025-04-25T13:13:04","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9fnpm%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8%e7%a8%b3%e5%ae%9a%e6%80%a7%e5%92%8c%e5%8f%af%e9%9d%a0%e6%80%a7%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/39716.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751fNPM\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u4e91\u539f\u751fNPM\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n

1. \u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u6062\u590d\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5b58\u6d3b\u63a2\u9488\uff08liveness probe\uff09\u548c\u5c31\u7eea\u63a2\u9488\uff08readiness probe\uff09\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5b58\u6d3b\u63a2\u9488\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u4f55\u65f6\u91cd\u542f\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5c31\u7eea\u63a2\u9488\u7528\u4e8e\u5224\u65ad\u5bb9\u5668\u662f\u5426\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u63a5\u6536\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u81ea\u52a8\u6062\u590d<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u65e6\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u5931\u8d25\uff0cKubernetes\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u542f\u5bb9\u5668\u6216\u91cd\u65b0\u8c03\u5ea6\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u53ef\u7528\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n

    2. \u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236\u548c\u8bf7\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u8d44\u6e90\u8bf7\u6c42\u548c\u9650\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u5bb9\u5668\u660e\u786e\u6307\u5b9aCPU\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u91cf\u548c\u9650\u5236\u91cf\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5355\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u5360\u7528\u8fc7\u591a\u8d44\u6e90\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u4ed6\u5bb9\u5668\u9965\u997f\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u989d<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\uff08namespace\uff09\u7ea7\u522b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u989d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6574\u4f53\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u96c6\u7fa4\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n

    3. \u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u8d1f\u8f7d\u60c5\u51b5\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5c55\u5bb9\u5668\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e91\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u670d\u52a1\u6216Ingress\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u5747\u5300\u5206\u914d\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n

    4. \u6eda\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u56de\u6eda\u7b56\u7565<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u6eda\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u9010\u6b65\u66ff\u6362\u5bb9\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u66f4\u65b0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u670d\u52a1\u4e0d\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u56de\u6eda\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u56de\u6eda\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\u5230\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n

    5. \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4f20\u9012\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5bb9\u5668\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982ConfigMap\u548cSecret\uff09\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n

    6. \u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982EFK\u6808\uff09\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u5bb9\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9e\u65bd\u5168\u9762\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982Prometheus\u548cGrafana\uff09\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n

    7. \u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u96c6\u7fa4\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u96c6\u7fa4<\/strong>\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u8de8\u591a\u4e2a\u53ef\u7528\u533a\uff08Availability Zone\uff09\u7684Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u5e94\u7528\u4ecd\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6301\u4e45\u5377\uff08Persistent Volume\uff09\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u5377\u58f0\u660e\uff08Persistent Volume Claim\uff09\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u91cd\u542f\u6216\u91cd\u65b0\u8c03\u5ea6\u65f6\u4e0d\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n

    8. \u7f51\u7edc\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7ec4<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u7f51\u7edc\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u7f51\u7edc\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5b89\u5168\u7ec4<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e91\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ec4\uff08Security Group\uff09\u9650\u5236\u5916\u90e8\u5bf9\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e94\u7528\u514d\u53d7\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/li>\n

    9. \u5b9a\u671f\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u707e\u96be\u6062\u590d<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u5907\u4efd\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u5907\u4efd\u91cd\u8981\u6570\u636e\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5f02\u5730\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u707e\u96be\u6062\u590d\u8ba1\u5212<\/strong>\uff1a\u5236\u5b9a\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u707e\u96be\u6062\u590d\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u91cd\u5927\u6545\u969c\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n

    10. \u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8865\u4e01\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u4fee\u590d\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/li>\n

    11. \u591a\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u73af\u5883\u5212\u5206<\/strong>\uff1a\u660e\u786e\u5212\u5206\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u9884\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5404\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9694\u79bb\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n

    12. \u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\uff08CI\/CD\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • CI\/CD\u7ba1\u9053<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684CI\/CD\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u4ea4\u4ed8\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u90e8\u7f72\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u84dd\u7eff\u90e8\u7f72\u6216\u91d1\u4e1d\u96c0\u90e8\u7f72\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u90e8\u7f72\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n

    13. \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u5bb9\u9519\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u670d\u52a1\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u53d1\u73b0\u673a\u5236\uff08\u5982Consul\u6216Eureka\uff09\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08\u5982Apollo\u6216Nacos\uff09\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n

    14. \u6df7\u6c8c\u5de5\u7a0b<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6df7\u6c8c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Chaos Monkey\uff09\u968f\u673a\u6ce8\u5165\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u6062\u590d\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u9884\u6848\u6f14\u7ec3<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u6545\u969c\u9884\u6848\u6f14\u7ec3\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u771f\u5b9e\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n

    15. \u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\u548c\u5408\u89c4\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5408\u89c4\u6027\u68c0\u67e5<\/strong>\uff1a\u9075\u5b88\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5982ISO 27001\u3001SOC 2\u7b49\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f01\u4e1a\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\u3002<\/li>\n

    16. \u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u6559\u80b2<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u6280\u672f\u57f9\u8bad<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\u3001Kubernetes\u548c\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5b89\u5168\u610f\u8bc6\u57f9\u8bad<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a0\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u610f\u8bc6\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u4f7f\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u4e86\u89e3\u5e76\u9075\u5b88\u5b89\u5168\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/li>\n

    17. \u793e\u533a\u548c\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u5982CNCF\uff08\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u8ba1\u7b97\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff09\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u8d44\u8baf\u548c\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u6210\u719f\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Prometheus\u3001Grafana\u3001Fluentd\u7b49\uff09\u6784\u5efa\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u544a\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n

    18. \u6210\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u4f18\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u6210\u672c\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u6210\u672c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u6210\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u8d1f\u8f7d\u60c5\u51b5\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7ade\u4ef7\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7b49\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n

    19. \u6587\u6863\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u6587\u6863\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ef4\u62a4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u624b\u518c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6807\u51c6\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u5e76\u9075\u5faa\u7f16\u7801\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n

    20. \u53cd\u9988\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988<\/strong>\uff1a\u6536\u96c6\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u56de\u987e\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n

    \u901a\u8fc7\u7efc\u5408\u8fd0\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751fNPM\u5bb9\u5668\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u4e00\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7b56\u7565 1. \u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u6062\u590d\u673a\u5236 \u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5b58\u6d3b\u63a2\u9488\uff08liveness probe\uff09\u548c\u5c31\u7eea\u63a2\u9488\uff08readiness probe\uff09\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5b58\u6d3b\u63a2\u9488\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u4f55\u65f6\u91cd\u542f\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5c31\u7eea\u63a2\u9488\u7528\u4e8e\u5224\u65ad\u5bb9\u5668\u662f\u5426\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u63a5\u6536\u6d41\u91cf\u3002 \u81ea\u52a8\u6062\u590d\uff1a\u4e00\u65e6\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u5931\u8d25\uff0cKubernetes\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u542f\u5bb9\u5668\u6216\u91cd\u65b0\u8c03\u5ea6\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u53ef\u7528\u72b6\u6001\u3002 2. \u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236\u548c\u8bf7\u6c42 \u8d44\u6e90\u8bf7\u6c42\u548c\u9650\u5236\uff1a\u4e3a\u5bb9\u5668\u660e\u786e\u6307\u5b9aCPU\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u91cf\u548c\u9650\u5236\u91cf\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5355\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u5360\u7528\u8fc7\u591a\u8d44\u6e90\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u4ed6\u5bb9\u5668\u9965\u997f\u3002 \u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u989d\uff1a\u5728\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\uff08namespace\uff09\u7ea7\u522b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u989d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6574\u4f53\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u96c6\u7fa4\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002 3. \u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861 \u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u8d1f\u8f7d\u60c5\u51b5\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5c55\u5bb9\u5668\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u3002 \u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e91\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u670d\u52a1\u6216Ingress\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u5747\u5300\u5206\u914d\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002 4. \u6eda\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u56de\u6eda\u7b56\u7565 \u6eda\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u9010\u6b65\u66ff\u6362\u5bb9\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u66f4\u65b0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u670d\u52a1\u4e0d\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002 \u56de\u6eda\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u56de\u6eda\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\u5230\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u3002 5. \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406 \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4f20\u9012\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5bb9\u5668\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002 \u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982ConfigMap\u548cSecret\uff09\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002 6. \u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u76d1\u63a7 \u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982EFK\u6808\uff09\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u5bb9\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u3002 \u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u5b9e\u65bd\u5168\u9762\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982Prometheus\u548cGrafana\uff09\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002 7. \u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u96c6\u7fa4\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316 \u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u96c6\u7fa4\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u8de8\u591a\u4e2a\u53ef\u7528\u533a\uff08Availability Zone\uff09\u7684Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u5e94\u7528\u4ecd\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002 \u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6301\u4e45\u5377\uff08Persistent Volume\uff09\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u5377\u58f0\u660e\uff08Persistent Volume Claim\uff09\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u91cd\u542f\u6216\u91cd\u65b0\u8c03\u5ea6\u65f6\u4e0d\u4e22\u5931\u3002 8. \u7f51\u7edc\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7ec4 \u7f51\u7edc\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u7f51\u7edc\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002 \u5b89\u5168\u7ec4\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e91\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ec4\uff08Security Group\uff09\u9650\u5236\u5916\u90e8\u5bf9\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e94\u7528\u514d\u53d7\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u653b\u51fb\u3002 9. \u5b9a\u671f\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u707e\u96be\u6062\u590d \u5907\u4efd\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u5907\u4efd\u91cd\u8981\u6570\u636e\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5f02\u5730\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u3002 \u707e\u96be\u6062\u590d\u8ba1\u5212\uff1a\u5236\u5b9a\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u707e\u96be\u6062\u590d\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u91cd\u5927\u6545\u969c\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u6570\u636e\u3002 10. \u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7ba1\u7406 \u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8865\u4e01\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002 \u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u4fee\u590d\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002 11. \u591a\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5 \u73af\u5883\u5212\u5206\uff1a\u660e\u786e\u5212\u5206\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u9884\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5404\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9694\u79bb\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002 \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u8d28\u91cf\u3002 12. \u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\uff08CI\/CD\uff09 CI\/CD\u7ba1\u9053\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684CI\/CD\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u4ea4\u4ed8\u3002 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