{"id":39941,"date":"2025-04-26T04:56:40","date_gmt":"2025-04-25T20:56:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=39941"},"modified":"2025-04-26T04:56:40","modified_gmt":"2025-04-25T20:56:40","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9f%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%9c%a8%e5%a4%9a%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/39941.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5728\u591a\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u7f72\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5728\u591a\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u7f72\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751f\uff08Cloud Native\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ece\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e4b\u521d\u5c31\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e91\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784\u3002\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u662f\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u76d1\u63a7\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u5e95\u5c42\u5bb9\u5668\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u901a\u7528\u6280\u672f\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5230\u4e1a\u52a1\u5e94\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u76d1\u63a7\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3001\u8fd0\u8425\u6cbb\u7406\u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1\u5316\u548c\u4f53\u7cfb\u5316\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8bc9\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u591a\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u591a\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u7f72\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u3001\u591a\u4e91\u73af\u5883\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9762\u4e34\u8bf8\u591a\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u590d\u6742\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u4e91\u73af\u5883\uff08\u5982AWS\u3001Azure\u3001GCP\u3001\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u3001\u817e\u8baf\u4e91\u7b49\uff09\u5177\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ba1\u7406\u590d\u6742\u6027\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e91\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6574\u4f53\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u53d8\u5f97\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6210\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u6210\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u652f\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5408\u89c4<\/strong>\uff1a\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u9690\u79c1\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/h2>\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5728\u591a\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u7f72\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u7edf\u4e00\u89c6\u56fe<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Prometheus\u548cGrafana\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u591a\u4e2a\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6307\u6807\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u544a\u8b66<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u5141\u8bb8\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Prometheus\u7684\u544a\u8b66\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6307\u6807\u8d85\u51fa\u9608\u503c\u65f6\u89e6\u53d1\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u5e94\u5bf9\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u548c\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u501f\u52a9\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fc5\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Jaeger\u548cZipkin\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u627e\u5230\u6545\u969c\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u548c\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u652f\u6301\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f18\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Micrometer\u548cGrafana\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6307\u5bfc\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5408\u89c4<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6307\u6807\u548c\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u6ee1\u8db3\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7ELK Stack\uff08Elasticsearch\u3001Logstash\u3001Kibana\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u6210\u672c\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u6210\u672c\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u6210\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u7684\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u667a\u80fd\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c\u548cAnsible\u3001Terraform\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

1. \u91d1\u878d\u884c\u4e1a<\/strong>\uff1a\u67d0\u56fd\u9645\u94f6\u884c\u5728\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6d89\u53caAWS\u3001Azure\u548c\u672c\u5730\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5229\u7528Prometheus\u3001Grafana\u548cJaeger\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3e\u63aa\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u5bb6\u5927\u578b\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u5728\u591a\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u8425\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u3001\u817e\u8baf\u4e91\u548cAWS\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5168\u9762\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3001\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u5e02\u573a\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u9500\u552e\u989d\u3002<\/p>\n

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