{"id":40128,"date":"2025-04-26T10:59:53","date_gmt":"2025-04-26T02:59:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=40128"},"modified":"2025-04-26T10:59:53","modified_gmt":"2025-04-26T02:59:53","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9f%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%9c%a8%e6%97%a5%e5%bf%97%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/40128.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n

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\u4e8c\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/h2>\n

1. \u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d3b\u52a8\u8bb0\u5f55<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u8b66\u544a\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u6027\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u67e5\u660e\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u8f85\u52a9\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u548c\u6839\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/p>\n

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3. \u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u74f6\u9888\u8bc6\u522b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5173\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u70b9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u8017\u65f6\u8fc7\u957f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u5408\u89c4\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n

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5. \u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d1e\u5bdf<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5173\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u7528\u6237\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e60\u60ef\u3001\u504f\u597d\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f18\u5316\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u589e\u5f3a\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h2>\n

1. \u96c6\u4e2d\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5021\u5bfc\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u4e2d\u5316\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982ELK\uff08Elasticsearch\u3001Logstash\u3001Kibana\uff09\u6808\u6216EFK\uff08Elasticsearch\u3001Fluentd\u3001Kibana\uff09\u6808\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u5141\u8bb8\u5c06\u6765\u81ea\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e2d\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u65e5\u5fd7\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u6027\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982JSON\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5b9e\u65f6\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u544a\u8b66<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Grafana\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u544a\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\uff08\u5982\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff09\u53ca\u65f6\u901a\u77e5\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f20\u64ad<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982Jaeger\u3001Zipkin\uff09\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u8ffd\u8e2aID\u548c\u8de8\u5ea6ID\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u56db\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u6848\u4f8b\u548c\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h2>\n

1. \u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528ELK\u6808\u8fdb\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528ELK\u6808\u6765\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u5927\u578b\u7535\u5546\u516c\u53f8\u4f7f\u7528ELK\u6808\u6765\u5904\u7406\u6bcf\u5929\u6570\u4ee5\u4ebf\u8ba1\u7684\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Kibana\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u7528\u6237\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u5bb6\u91d1\u878d\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u5176\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528Jaeger\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u62a5\u544a\u4ea4\u6613\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8ffd\u8e2aID\u5728Jaeger\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982JSON\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cNetflix\u5728\u5176\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u66f4\u52a0\u65b9\u4fbf\u5feb\u6377\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u544a\u8b66<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u544a\u8b66\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65f6\u54cd\u5e94\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Grafana\u4e0eElasticsearch\u7684\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u7684\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u89e6\u53d1\uff0c\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001Slack\u7b49\u6e20\u9053\u901a\u77e5\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c6\u56fe\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4ece\u96c6\u4e2d\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5230\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u4ece\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5206\u6790\u5230\u5b9e\u65f6\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u4e3a\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u548c\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u8eab\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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