{"id":40619,"date":"2025-04-27T03:42:26","date_gmt":"2025-04-26T19:42:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=40619"},"modified":"2025-04-27T03:42:26","modified_gmt":"2025-04-26T19:42:26","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9f%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%b8%ae%e5%8a%a9%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e6%9b%b4%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e7%9a%84%e8%b5%84%e6%ba%90%e8%b0%83%e5%ba%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/40619.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u8c03\u5ea6"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u8c03\u5ea6\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h2>\n

\u80cc\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u518d\u9002\u7528\u3002\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u3001\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u5206\u6790\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u4f7f\u7528\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u6784\u5efa\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u6216\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u901a\u8fc7\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6765\u81ea\u591a\u4e2a\u6e90\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u90e8\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

  • \u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u65e5\u5fd7\uff08Logs\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb0\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08Tracing\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5355\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u8017\u65f6\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/li>\n

    \u901a\u8fc7\u6574\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u591f\u6784\u5efa\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e09\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5bf9\u8d44\u6e90\u8c03\u5ea6\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9<\/h2>\n

    1. \u5b9e\u65f6\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Prometheus\u548cGrafana\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5305\u62ecCPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u78c1\u76d8I\/O\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u5e76\u505a\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8c03\u5ea6\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n

    2. \u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u8d44\u6e90\u8c03\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5386\u53f2\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5e73\u53f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u548c\u8c03\u5ea6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8d44\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u6216\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5206\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n

    3. \u52a8\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Kubernetes\u7684Horizontal Pod Autoscaler\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u65f6\u8d1f\u8f7d\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u671f\u95f4\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5c55\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u5728\u4f4e\u6d41\u91cf\u671f\u95f4\u81ea\u52a8\u7f29\u51cf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

    4. \u6545\u969c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0e\u6062\u590d<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982Jaeger\u548cZipkin\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5e73\u53f0\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6545\u969c\u70b9\u548c\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u8fd9\u5927\u5927\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

    5. \u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u7b56\u7565<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u5b9a\u66f4\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u56db\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

    \u6848\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1aNetflix\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5b9e\u8df5<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Netflix\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u9886\u5148\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u7528\u6237\u57fa\u7840\u548c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\uff0cNetflix\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n

  • \u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u544a\u8b66<\/strong>\uff1aNetflix\u4f7f\u7528Prometheus\u548cGrafana\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5404\u9879\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u56e2\u961f\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u6536\u5230\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7Zipkin\u548cJaeger\uff0cNetflix\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002\u8fd9\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u667a\u80fd\u8c03\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1aNetflix\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u8c03\u5ea6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d41\u91cf\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u9700\u6c42\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u671f\u95f4\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n

    \u6848\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1aAmazon EKS\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service\uff08EKS\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u6258\u7ba1\u7684Kubernetes\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

  • CloudWatch\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\uff1aEKS\u4e0eAmazon CloudWatch\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u96c6\u7fa4\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u544a\u8b66\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9<\/strong>\uff1aEKS\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6570\u636e\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u96c6\u7fa4\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0eAmazon Elasticsearch Service\uff08ES\uff09\u548cKibana\u7684\u96c6\u6210\uff0cEKS\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5feb\u901f\u6392\u67e5\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n

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