{"id":40795,"date":"2025-04-27T09:30:58","date_gmt":"2025-04-27T01:30:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=40795"},"modified":"2025-04-27T09:30:58","modified_gmt":"2025-04-27T01:30:58","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9f%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81%e6%8c%81%e7%bb%ad%e9%9b%86%e6%88%90-%e6%8c%81%e7%bb%ad%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/40795.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210-\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210-\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n

\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\uff08CI\uff09\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\uff08CD\uff09\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\u6765\u52a0\u901f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u4ea4\u4ed8\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0cCI\/CD\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u7ecf\u96be\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u9762\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u786e\u4fddCI\/CD\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u987a\u7545\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n

1. \u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a\u6307\u6807\u662f\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7279\u5b9a\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u5ea6\u91cf\u3002\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6307\u6807\u5305\u62ecCPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u5728CI\/CD\u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\uff0c\u6307\u6807\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bc6\u522b\u54ea\u4e9b\u73af\u8282\u8017\u8d39\u4e86\u8fc7\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n

    2. \u65e5\u5fd7\uff08Logging\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5e8f\u5217\u3002\u65e5\u5fd7\u6d88\u606f\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7ea7\u522b\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bca\u65ad\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u4e86\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5728CI\/CD\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6392\u67e5\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/li>\n

    3. \u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08Tracing\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a\u8ffd\u8e2a\u662f\u6307\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6ce8\u5165\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u5efa\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u94fe\u8def\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u3002\u5728CI\/CD\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bc6\u522b\u54ea\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6216\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/li>\n

    \u4e09\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5728CI\/CD\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u652f\u6301<\/h2>\n

    1. \u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u89e3\u51b3<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790CI\/CD\u7ba1\u9053\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u8017\u65f6\u8fc7\u957f\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u667a\u80fd\u544a\u8b66<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u667a\u80fd\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u5f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5f02\u5e38\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u6307\u6807\u9608\u503c\u88ab\u7a81\u7834\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u901a\u77e5\u76f8\u5173\u56e2\u961f\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n

    2. \u5408\u89c4\u6027\u548c\u5ba1\u8ba1<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u64cd\u4f5c\u8bb0\u5f55<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8c01\u5728\u4f55\u65f6\u505a\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6ee1\u8db3\u6cd5\u89c4\u9075\u4ece\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\u8981\u6c42\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6570\u636e\u6eaf\u6e90<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6eaf\u6e90\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u64cd\u4f5c\u90fd\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6ee1\u8db3\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n

    3. \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790CI\/CD\u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u5173\u952e\u70b9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u54ea\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u76d1\u63a7\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff08\u5982CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u78c1\u76d8I\/O\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/li>\n

    4. \u66f4\u597d\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u51b3\u7b56<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u660e\u667a\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5236\u5b9a\u66f4\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9CI\/CD\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u89c2\u6d4b\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n

    5. \u4e3b\u52a8\u7ef4\u62a4<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u8d8b\u52bf\u9884\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u524d\u9884\u6d4b\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6545\u969c\u9884\u9632<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u5f71\u54cd\u751f\u4ea7\u4e4b\u524d\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u9632\u3002<\/li>\n

    \u56db\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u548c\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h2>\n

    1. \u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u516c\u53f8A<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u5bb6\u5927\u578b\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff0c\u5c06CI\/CD\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u68c0\u6d4b\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece\u51e0\u5c0f\u65f6\u7f29\u77ed\u5230\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u516c\u53f8B<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u5bb6\u79d1\u6280\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u4f18\u5316\u4e86CI\/CD\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c06\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u77ed\u4e8650%\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6574\u4f53\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n

    2. \u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/strong><\/p>\n

  • \u65e9\u671f\u548c\u7ecf\u5e38\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5c31\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5c3d\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e93\uff08\u5982OpenTelemetry\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7cbe\u529b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u624b\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06OpenTelemetry\u4e0ePrometheus\u3001Jaeger\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684CI\/CD\u7ba1\u9053\u6027\u80fd\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6536\u96c6\u76f8\u5173\u6307\u6807<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ea\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u4f8b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6536\u96c6\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5206\u6790\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n

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