{"id":40882,"date":"2025-04-27T12:33:55","date_gmt":"2025-04-27T04:33:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=40882"},"modified":"2025-04-27T12:33:55","modified_gmt":"2025-04-27T04:33:55","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9f%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%af%b9%e4%ba%8e%e5%a4%a7%e5%9e%8b%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e6%9c%89%e4%bd%95%e7%89%b9%e6%ae%8a%e8%a6%81%e6%b1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/40882.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u4f55\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u4f55\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u6c42\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6027<\/h2>\n

\u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u542b\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5b9e\u4f8b\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5168\u9762\u91c7\u96c6\u5404\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n

  • \u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u65e5\u5fd7\uff08Logging\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u5fd7\u7b49\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08Tracing\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u548c\u6545\u969c\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n

    2. \u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027<\/h2>\n

    \u5728\u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u5de8\u5927\u4e14\u53d8\u5316\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u65f6\u6548\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

    3. \u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/h2>\n

    \u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

    4. \u8de8\u591a\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

    \u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u5206\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

    5. \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5408\u89c4\u6027<\/h2>\n

    \u5728\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

    6. \u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u96c6\u6210<\/h2>\n

    \u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u5df2\u7ecf\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u5b64\u5c9b\u548c\u91cd\u590d\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

    7. \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316<\/h2>\n

    \u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5982\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u4fee\u590d\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

    8. \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u548c\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h2>\n

    \u4e3a\u4e86\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\u548c\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5c55\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

    9. \u591a\u79df\u6237\u652f\u6301<\/h2>\n

    \u5728\u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u79df\u6237\u6216\u4e1a\u52a1\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79df\u6237\u9694\u79bb\u548c\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

    10. \u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca<\/h2>\n

    \u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u6c42\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5728\u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u548c\u6311\u6218\u6027\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982OpenTelemetry\u3001Prometheus\u3001Grafana\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    1. \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6027 \u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u542b\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5b9e\u4f8b\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5168\u9762\u91c7\u96c6\u5404\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a \u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09\uff1a\u5982CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002 \u65e5\u5fd7\uff08Logging\uff09\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u5fd7\u7b49\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u3002 \u94fe\u8def\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08Tracing\uff09\uff1a\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u548c\u6545\u969c\u70b9\u3002 2. \u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027 \u5728\u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u5de8\u5927\u4e14\u53d8\u5316\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u65f6\u6548\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 3. \u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027 \u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002 4. \u8de8\u591a\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\u5206\u6790 \u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u5206\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002 5. 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\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5982\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u4fee\u590d\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002 8. \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u548c\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u8bbe\u8ba1 \u4e3a\u4e86\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\u548c\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5c55\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u3002 9. \u591a\u79df\u6237\u652f\u6301 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