{"id":40928,"date":"2025-04-27T14:16:08","date_gmt":"2025-04-27T06:16:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/?p=40928"},"modified":"2025-04-27T14:16:08","modified_gmt":"2025-04-27T06:16:08","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9f%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%af%b9%e4%ba%8e%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%bf%9d%e6%8a%a4%e7%9a%84%e9%87%8d%e8%a6%81%e6%80%a7%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunshan.net\/blog\/archives\/40928.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h2>\n

\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u662f\u6307\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u5206\u6790\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u90e8\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u9762\u7684\u3001\u9762\u5411\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u4e09\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff1a\u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\uff08Logs\uff09\u548c\u8ddf\u8e2a\uff08Traces\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

  • \u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7b49\u3002\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u8fdb\u884c\u6536\u96c6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8861\u91cf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u65e5\u5fd7\uff08Logs\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u79bb\u6563\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u666e\u901a\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8b66\u544a\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u7b49\u3002\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6392\u67e5\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u8ddf\u8e2a\uff08Traces\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6bcf\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u987a\u5e8f\u3002\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u548c\u6545\u969c\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n

    2. \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n

    \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ece\u5355\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u5411\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u52a8\u6001\u548c\u590d\u6742\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u65f6\u663e\u5f97\u529b\u4e0d\u4ece\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n

  • \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u62c6\u5206\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u5c0f\u578b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u96be\u4ee5\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u95ee\u9898\u5b9a\u4f4d\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\uff08\u5982Docker\u548cKubernetes\uff09\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4f7f\u5f97\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u66f4\u52a0\u4fbf\u6377\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u6027\u3002\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u77ed\u6682\uff0cIP\u5730\u5740\u4e0d\u56fa\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u57fa\u4e8eIP\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u518d\u9002\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5feb\u901f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u73af\u5883<\/strong>\uff1a\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\uff08CI\/CD\uff09\u5b9e\u8df5\u4f7f\u5f97\u5e94\u7528\u66f4\u65b0\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u914d\u7f6e\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9759\u6001\u76d1\u63a7\u914d\u7f6e\u65e0\u6cd5\u9002\u5e94\u8fd9\u79cd\u5feb\u901f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n

    1. \u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h2>\n

    \u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u662f\u6307\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u514d\u53d7\u635f\u574f\u3001\u6cc4\u6f0f\u548c\u4e22\u5931\u3002\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

  • \u673a\u5bc6\u6027\uff08Confidentiality\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u53ea\u80fd\u88ab\u6388\u6743\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff08Integrity\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u88ab\u975e\u6cd5\u7be1\u6539\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff08Availability\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u6b63\u5e38\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/li>\n

    2. \u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n

    \u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n

  • \u6cd5\u89c4\u9075\u4ece\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\uff08\u5982\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u300a\u901a\u7528\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\uff08GDPR\uff09\uff09\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6cd5\u89c4\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5de8\u989d\u7f5a\u6b3e\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5546\u4e1a\u4fe1\u8a89<\/strong>\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4f1a\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5bb3\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u4fe1\u8a89\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5ba2\u6237\u4fe1\u4efb\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u548c\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u8d22\u52a1\u635f\u5931<\/strong>\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u8d22\u52a1\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8d54\u507f\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3001\u4fee\u590d\u7cfb\u7edf\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3001\u6062\u590d\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fd0\u8425\u7b49\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u521b\u65b0\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u5176\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u673a\u5bc6\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u4e0d\u5f53\u83b7\u53d6\u3002<\/li>\n

    \u4e09\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n

    1. \u5b9e\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1<\/h2>\n

    \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8fc5\u901f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5f02\u5e38\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u6307\u6807\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u548c\u6076\u610f\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

  • \u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u54cd\u5e94\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u4e0e\u6b63\u5e38\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0d\u7b26\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9884\u9632\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u65e6\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7acb\u5373\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u8fdb\u884c\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u4fee\u590d\u548c\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n

    2. \u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/h2>\n

    \u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u8fc5\u901f\u67e5\u660e\u6545\u969c\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7cfb\u7edf\u505c\u673a\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

  • \u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u6545\u969c\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u95ee\u9898\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u7f29\u77ed\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u56de\u987e<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u91c7\u53d6\u9884\u9632\u6027\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/li>\n

    3. \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n

    \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f18\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

  • \u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u6307\u6807\u548c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u54cd\u5e94\u6700\u6162\u7684\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5408\u7406\u5206\u914d\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8d44\u6e90\u95f2\u7f6e\u6216\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n

    4. \u5408\u89c4\u6027\u548c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u652f\u6301<\/h2>\n

    \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d3b\u52a8\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u6ee1\u8db3\u6cd5\u89c4\u9075\u4ece\u6027\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u5185\u90e8\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u5ba1\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

  • \u5408\u89c4\u6027\u62a5\u544a<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8bb0\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4f01\u4e1a\u9075\u5b88\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5ba1\u8ba1\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u5185\u90e8\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u5ba1\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u529b\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u7b26\u5408\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6570\u636e\u6eaf\u6e90<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bb0\u5f55\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u548c\u6d41\u5411\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n

    \u56db\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h2>\n

    1. \u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177<\/h2>\n

    \u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982Prometheus\u3001Grafana\u3001Jaeger\u548cElasticsearch\u7b49\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u8eab\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6808\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

  • Prometheus<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8b66\u62a5\u5de5\u5177\u5305\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6307\u6807\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/li>\n
  • Grafana<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e0ePrometheus\u914d\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u521b\u5efa\u7cbe\u7f8e\u7684\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u548c\u62a5\u8868\u3002<\/li>\n
  • Jaeger<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e13\u4e3a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8ddf\u8e2a\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7406\u89e3\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/li>\n
  • Elasticsearch<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u641c\u7d22\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408Logstash\u548cKibana\uff08ELK Stack\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n

    2. \u5efa\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5e73\u53f0<\/h2>\n

    \u901a\u8fc7\u5efa\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

  • \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06\u5404\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u4e00\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u67e5\u8be2<\/strong>\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u5982\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6216\u5168\u6587\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u548c\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u51b3\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n

    3. \u5b9e\u65bd\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316<\/h2>\n

    \u5229\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

  • \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u811a\u672c\u6216\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u521d\u6b65\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u5de5\u5e72\u9884\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u667a\u80fd\u544a\u8b66<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u65f6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u667a\u80fd\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8bef\u62a5\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u81ea\u52a8\u4fee\u590d<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u52a8\u4fee\u590d\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u51cf\u5c11\u7cfb\u7edf\u505c\u673a\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n

    4. \u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u6559\u80b2<\/h2>\n

    \u5bf9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u638c\u63e1\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

  • \u57f9\u8bad\u8ba1\u5212<\/strong>\uff1a\u5236\u5b9a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7406\u8bba\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u719f\u7ec3\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u4eab<\/strong>\uff1a\u9f13\u52b1\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u5206\u4eab\u89c2\u6d4b\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6c1b\u56f4\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63d0\u5347\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u56e2\u961f\u5b66\u4e60\u65b0\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n

    \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5728\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u5176\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u79ef\u6781\u91c7\u7528\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\u548c\u6cd5\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    1. \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49 \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u662f\u6307\u5728\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u5206\u6790\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u90e8\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u9762\u7684\u3001\u9762\u5411\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u4e09\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff1a\u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\uff08Logs\uff09\u548c\u8ddf\u8e2a\uff08Traces\uff09\u3002 \u6307\u6807\uff08Metrics\uff09\uff1a\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7b49\u3002\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u8fdb\u884c\u6536\u96c6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8861\u91cf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3002 \u65e5\u5fd7\uff08Logs\uff09\uff1a\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u79bb\u6563\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u666e\u901a\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8b66\u544a\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u7b49\u3002\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6392\u67e5\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u3002 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